From: Comorbidity of depression and anxiety with obstructive sleep apnea in a sample of Egyptian patients
Presenting symptoms | OSA patients with psychiatric disorders | OSA patients without psychiatric disorders | p-value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. (57) | % | No. (35) | % | |||
Fatigue | Yes | 45 | 78.9% | 19 | 54.3% | 0.013 |
No | 12 | 21.1% | 16 | 45.7% | ||
Non-refreshing sleep | Yes | 40 | 70.2% | 22 | 62.9% | 0.467 |
No | 17 | 29.8% | 13 | 37.1% | ||
Nocturia | Yes | 24 | 42.1% | 11 | 31.4% | 0.306 |
No | 33 | 57.9% | 24 | 68.6% | ||
Snores | Yes | 39 | 68.4% | 19 | 54.3% | 0.173 |
No | 18 | 31.6% | 16 | 45.7% | ||
Witnessed apnea | Yes | 42 | 73.7% | 23 | 65.7% | 0.415 |
No | 15 | 26.3% | 12 | 34.3% | ||
Morning headache | Yes | 8 | 14.0% | 1 | 2.9% | 0.146 |
No | 49 | 86.0% | 34 | 97.1% | ||
Daytime sleepiness | Yes | 27 | 47.4% | 11 | 31.4% | 0.132 |
No | 30 | 52.6% | 24 | 68.6% | ||
Frequent naps | Yes | 4 | 7.0% | 1 | 2.9% | 0.646 |
No | 53 | 93.0% | 34 | 97.1% | ||
Bruxism | Yes | 6 | 10.5% | 1 | 2.9% | 0.246 |
No | 51 | 89.5% | 34 | 97.1% | ||
Irritability & decreased concentration | Yes | 7 | 12.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.042 |
No | 50 | 87.7% | 35 | 100.0% | ||
Insomnia | Yes | 9 | 15.8% | 2 | 5.7% | 0.196 |
No | 48 | 84.2% | 33 | 94.3% |