Psychometric evaluation and adaptation of the stigma affiliation scale into the Indonesian language in primary family caregivers of schizophrenia patients

Middle East Current Psychiatry

Table 3 U Mann–Whitney test

Component	Caregiver	Mean	Standard deviation	Z Mann–Whitney	Conclusion
Affect	Primary	20.12	4.736	− 6.372	Significant
Affect	Others	15.15	4.450	− 6.372	Significant
Behaviour	Primary	22.50	5.736	− 6.409	Significant
Behaviour	Others	16.80	5.349	− 6.409	Significant
Cognition	Primary	19.09	4.801	− 6.376	Significant
Cognition	Others	13.97	4.793	− 6.376	Significant