From: Perception and experiences of suicide among university students in Egypt
Variables | Male (n = 139) | Female (n = 143) | Total (n = 282) | χ2 | p | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | N | % | n | % | |||
Knew someone attempting suicide | 89 | 34.1 | 109 | 37.2 | 198 | 35.7 | 0.578 | 0.447 |
Knew someone having suicide thoughts | 140 | 53.8 | 143 | 48.8 | 283 | 51.1 | 1.291 | 0.256 |
Attitude towards person attempting suicide: | ||||||||
Sympathy | 182 | 69.7 | 137 | 46.8 | 319 | 57.6 | 29.83 | 0.001* |
Don’t care | 66 | 25.3 | 116 | 39.6 | 182 | 32.9 | 12.80 | 0.001* |
Weak person | 9 | 3.4 | 33 | 11.3 | 42 | 7.6 | 12.03 | 0.001* |
Faithless | 10 | 3.8 | 14 | 4.8 | 24 | 4.3 | 0.299 | 0.585 |
Contempt | 3 | 1.1 | 10 | 3.4 | 13 | 2.3 | 3.086 | 0.079 |
Relationship: | 18.31 | 0.003* | ||||||
Family member | 17 | 12.2 | 9 | 6.3 | 26 | 9.2 | ||
Friend | 79 | 56.8 | 99 | 69.2 | 178 | 63.1 | ||
Neighbor | 10 | 7.2 | 19 | 13.3 | 29 | 10.3 | ||
Relative | 21 | 15.1 | 7 | 4.9 | 28 | 9.9 | ||
Someone known to me | 6 | 4.3 | 1 | 0.7 | 7 | 2.5 | ||
Not identified | 6 | 4.3 | 8 | 5.6 | 14 | 5.0 | ||
Know his/her intention to suicide | 87 | 62.6 | 75 | 52.4 | 162 | 57.4 | 2.966 | 0.085 |
Try to offer help | 114 | 82.0 | 106 | 74.1 | 220 | 78.0 | 2.557 | 0.110 |
Have suicidal thoughts | 72 | 27.6 | 68 | 23.2 | 140 | 25.3 | 1.401 | 0.237 |
Attempted suicide | 32 | 12.3 | 36 | 12.3 | 68 | 12.3 | 0.000 | 1.000 |
Reasons for attempt: | (n = 32) | (n = 36) | (n = 68) | |||||
Depression | 21 | 65.6 | 21 | 58.3 | 42 | 61.8 | 0.381 | 0.537 |
Education pressures | 15 | 46.9 | 22 | 61.1 | 37 | 54.4 | 1.384 | 0.239 |
Loneliness | 17 | 53.1 | 11 | 30.6 | 28 | 41.2 | 3.563 | 0.059 |
Absence of family support | 10 | 31.3 | 12 | 33.3 | 22 | 32.4 | 0.034 | 0.855 |
Hard living conditions | 4 | 12.5 | 9 | 25.0 | 13 | 19.1 | 1.712 | 0.191 |
Attract attention | 1 | 3.1 | 2 | 5.6 | 3 | 4.4 | 0.237 | 0.626 |
Reasons are still present | 19 | 59.4 | 24 | 66.7 | 43 | 63.2 | 0.387 | 0.534 |
Still think of suicide | 11 | 34.4 | 20 | 55.6 | 31 | 45.6 | 3.064 | 0.080 |