From: Cognitive impairment in a sample of adult patients with multiple sclerosis: an Egyptian study
Cases n = 30 | Control n = 30 | Test of significance | |
---|---|---|---|
Short penn line orientation test total correct | 7.50 ± 3.49 | 10.27 ± 3.50 | Z = 3.23 p = 0.001* |
Median response time for short Penn line orientation test | 12,582.20 ± 4332.19 | 10,636.87 ± 4089.62 | Z = 1.99 p = 0.046* |
Measured emotion differentiation test total correct | 22.93 ± 4.25 | 26.10 ± 4.17 | t = 2.91 p = 0.043* |
Median response time for Measured emotion differentiation test | 3536.78 ± 1519.69 | 2878.67 ± 853.21 | t = 2.07 p = 0.043* |
Penn emotion recognition test correct response | 33.80 ± 3.26 | 35.20 ± 2.48 | t = 1.87 p = 0.07 |
Median response time for Penn emotion recognition test | 2542.43 ± 708.39 | 2100.47 ± 393.78 | t = 2.98 p = 0.004* |
Short fractal- N-back true positive responses for 1-back and 2-back | 15.27 ± 2.08 | 17 ± 1.93 | t = 3.34 p = 0.001* |
Short fractal- N-back median reaction time for all positive responses for 1-back and 2-back trials | 615.70 ± 207.22 | 511.48 ± 110.80 | t = 2.43 p = 0.018* |
Total correct age differentiation test trials | 21.77 ± 4.56 | 24.33 ± 5.31 | t = 2.01 p = 0.049* |
Median response time for all age differentiation test | 2278.58 ± 774.43 | 2016.27 ± 538.64 | t = 1.52 p = 0.133 |