| Level of anxiety | χ2 | df | p-value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Normal | Borderline abnormal | Abnormal | |||||
Age category (years) | 18–64 | 47 | 69 | 116 | 9.57 | 2 | < 0.01* |
65 and more | 6 | 36 | 49 | ||||
Gender | Male | 26 | 61 | 102 | 2.7 | 2 | 0.259 |
Female | 27 | 44 | 63 | ||||
Primary caretakers | Spouse | 43 | 86 | 112 | 15.22 | 6 | < 0.05* |
Children | 5 | 16 | 45 | ||||
Parents | 4 | 2 | 4 | ||||
Others | 1 | 1 | 4 | ||||
Educational status | Illiterate | 9 | 27 | 63 | 11.75 | 6 | 0.068 |
Primary | 23 | 40 | 57 | ||||
Secondary | 15 | 26 | 27 | ||||
University | 6 | 12 | 18 | ||||
Marital status | Single | 2 | 1 | 2 | 13.76 | 4 | < 0.01* |
Married | 47 | 88 | 118 | ||||
Widowed | 4 | 16 | 45 | ||||
Employment | Employed | 23 | 51 | 78 | 0.385 | 2 | 0.825 |
Unemployed | 30 | 54 | 87 | ||||
Monthly income (rupees) | < 5000/- | 33 | 75 | 99 | 3.73 | 2 | 0.155 |
> 5000/- | 20 | 30 | 66 | ||||
Lifestyle | Sedentary | 2 | 4 | 24 | 20.09 | 6 | < 0.01* |
< 1 h of moderate activity of work | 6 | 29 | 46 | ||||
1Â h of moderate activity of work | 18 | 28 | 33 | ||||
> 1 h of moderate activity of work | 27 | 44 | 62 | ||||
Behavior towards others | Good | 43 | 66 | 56 | 45.21 | 4 | < 0.001* |
Fair | 7 | 24 | 60 | ||||
Poor | 3 | 15 | 49 | ||||
Social habits | Nil | 33 | 64 | 91 | 10.01 | 12 | 0.616 |
Smoking | 17 | 31 | 51 | ||||
Alcoholic | 2 | 1 | 11 | ||||
Chewing tobacco | 0 | 1 | 2 | ||||
Smoking, alcoholic | 1 | 6 | 8 | ||||
Smoking, chewing tobacco | 0 | 2 | 1 | ||||
Chewing tobacco, alcoholic | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
Other life stressors | Nil | 49 | 99 | 149 | 7.6 | 6 | 0.269 |
Family problems | 3 | 1 | 7 | ||||
Job stress | 1 | 1 | 6 | ||||
Financial | 0 | 4 | 3 | ||||
Avoiding problems | No | 47 | 71 | 78 | 35.03 | 6 | < 0.001* |
Somewhat | 0 | 4 | 20 | ||||
Not often | 1 | 5 | 15 | ||||
Often | 5 | 25 | 52 | ||||
Length of hospital stay (days) | Less than 15 days | 52 | 93 | 122 | 20.15 | 2 | < 0.001* |
15 or more days | 1 | 12 | 43 | ||||
ICU stay (days) | < 5 days | 53 | 100 | 149 | 6.98 | 2 | < 0.05* |
5 or more days | 0 | 5 | 16 | ||||
Permanent disabilities | No | 52 | 103 | 159 | 0.9 | 2 | 0.64 |
Yes | 1 | 2 | 6 | ||||
Number of frequent visits to hospital/month | < 5 days | 53 | 94 | 144 | 7.34 | 2 | < 0.05* |
5 or more days | 0 | 11 | 21 |