Prevalence and determinants of depression, anxiety, and burnout among Egyptian house officers during the COVID-19 pandemic

Middle East Current Psychiatry

Table 4 Bivariate association between characteristics of the study population and burnout (N=254)

	Not burnt out		Clinically burnt out
	N	%	N	%	P*	X^{2^}
Gender
Female	96	70.07	41	29.93	0.468	0.53
Male	77	65.81	40	34.19	0.468	0.53
Residence
Cairo	132	66.33	67	33.67	0.440	1.64
Others	41	75.93	14	24.07	0.440	1.64
Marital status
Single	162	67.50	78	32.50	0.388	0.75
Married	11	78.57	3	21.43	0.388	0.75
Had direct contact with COVID-19 cases
No	35	83.33	7	16.67	0.020	5.37
Yes	138	65.09	74	34.91	0.020	5.37
Personal high risk for severe COVID-19
No	154	68.44	71	31.56	0.750	0.10
Yes	19	65.52	10	34.48	0.750	0.10
Living with family members at high risk for severe COVID-19
No	48	71.64	19	28.36	0.470	0.52
Yes	125	66.84	62	33.16	0.470	0.52
Overall worry about COVID-19 pandemic
1	6	60.00	4	40.00	0.147	6.80
2	26	83.87	5	16.13
3	66	70.21	28	29.79
4	46	66.67	23	33.33
5	28	57.14	21	42.86
Preparedness
Bad	122	67.40	59	32.60	0.703	0.14
Good	51	69.86	22	30.14	0.703	0.14
Personal protective equipment attitude
Bad	33	91.67	3	8.33	0.001	10.72
Good	140	64.22	78	35.78	0.001	10.72
Has depression
No	152	76.38	47	23.62	<0.001	28.95
Yes	21	38.18	34	61.82	<0.001	28.95
Has anxiety
No	42	47.19	47	52.81	<0.001	27.60
Yes	131	79.39	34	20.61	<0.001	27.60