Selfie phenomenon among a sample of Egyptian university students: rate and psychiatric correlates

Hashem, Reem El Sayed Mohamed; Hassan, Ghada A. M.; El-Sheikh, Mona Mahmoud; Hassan, Hadeer; Azzam, Lobna Abu-Bakr Ismail

doi:10.1186/s43045-022-00254-5

Middle East Current Psychiatry

Table 5 Relationship between the prevalence of different psychiatric disorders and the prevalence of the selfie phenomenon

From: Selfie phenomenon among a sample of Egyptian university students: rate and psychiatric correlates

		SBS										Chi-Square
		Normal		Borderline		Acute		Chronic		Total		Chi-Square
		N	%	N	%	N	%	N	%	N	%	X²	P value
MDD	Negative	15	100.00	83	83.84	61	91.04	13	68.42	172	86.00	9.119	0.028*
MDD	Positive	0	0.00	16	16.16	6	8.96	6	31.58	28	14.00	9.119	0.028*
Melancholic dep	Negative	15	100.00	99	100.00	67	100.00	19	100.00	200	100.00	-	-
Dythymic	Negative	14	93.33	95	95.96	64	95.52	16	84.21	189	94.50	4.450	0.217
Dythymic	Positive	1	6.67	4	4.04	3	4.48	3	15.79	11	5.50	4.450	0.217
Manic	Negative	15	100.00	97	97.98	66	98.51	19	100.00	197	98.50	0.699	0.873
Manic	Positive	0	0.00	2	2.02	1	1.49	0	0.00	3	1.50	0.699	0.873
Hypomanic	Negative	15	100.00	99	100.00	67	100.00	19	100.00	200	100.00	-	-
*Mood disorders*	Negative	14	93.33	77	77.78	57	85.07	12	63.16	160	80.00	6.419	0.093
*Mood disorders*	Positive	1	6.67	22	22.22	10	14.93	7	36.84	40	20.00	6.419	0.093
Panic	Negative	14	93.33	78	78.79	52	77.61	13	68.42	157	78.50	3.135	0.371
Panic	Positive	1	6.67	21	21.21	15	22.39	6	31.58	43	21.50	3.135	0.371
Agoraphobia	Negative	15	100.00	93	93.94	65	97.01	19	100.00	192	96.00	2.691	0.442
Agoraphobia	Positive	0	0.00	6	6.06	2	2.99	0	0.00	8	4.00	2.691	0.442
Social phobia	Negative	14	93.33	89	89.90	58	86.57	14	73.68	175	87.50	4.357	0.225
Social phobia	Positive	1	6.67	10	10.10	9	13.43	5	26.32	25	12.50	4.357	0.225
GAD	Negative	14	93.33	94	94.95	56	83.58	5	26.32	169	84.50	58.301	<0.001*
GAD	Positive	1	6.67	5	5.05	11	16.42	14	73.68	31	15.50	58.301	<0.001*
*Anxiety disorders*	Negative	13	86.67	69	69.70	42	62.69	1	5.26	125	62.50	32.485	<0.001*
*Anxiety disorders*	Positive	2	13.33	30	30.30	25	37.31	18	94.74	75	37.50	32.485	<0.001*
*OCD*	Negative	15	100.00	95	95.96	59	88.06	16	84.21	185	92.50	6.710	0.082
*OCD*	Positive	0	0.00	4	4.04	8	11.94	3	15.79	15	7.50	6.710	0.082
AN	Negative	15	100.00	99	100.00	63	94.03	15	78.95	192	96.00	19.815	<0.001*
AN	Positive	0	0.00	0	0.00	4	5.97	4	21.05	8	4.00	19.815	<0.001*
BN	Negative	15	100.00	99	100.00	66	98.51	14	73.68	194	97.00	39.543	<0.001*
BN	Positive	0	0.00	0	0.00	1	1.49	5	26.32	6	3.00	39.543	<0.001*
*Eating disorders*	Negative	15	100.00	99	100.00	62	92.54	10	52.63	186	93.00	56.164	<0.001*
*Eating disorders*	Positive	0	0.00	0	0.00	5	7.46	9	47.37	14	7.00	56.164	<0.001*
Bodydysmorphic	Negative	15	100.00	97	97.98	61	91.04	16	84.21	189	94.50	8.589	0.035*
Bodydysmorphic	Positive	0	0.00	2	2.02	6	8.96	3	15.79	11	5.50	8.589	0.035*

*significant result

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