Table 2 Univariate analysis for anxiety in the association of socio-demographic and occupational variables
Variable | Anxiety (GAD-7) | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Yes (n = 37) | No (n = 214) | ||
n (%) | n (%) | ||
Gender | |||
 Female | 29 (78.4) | 144 (67.3) | 0.178 |
 Male | 8 (21.6) | 70 (32.7) |  |
Age (years) | |||
 Below 25 | 0 (0.0) | 2 (0.9) | 0.915 |
 25 to 30 | 24 (64.9) | 143 (66.8) |  |
 31 to 35 | 12 (32.4) | 65 (30.4) |  |
 36+ | 1 (2.7) | 4 (1.9) |  |
Marital status | |||
 Not married | 16 (43.2) | 72 (33.6) | 0.259 |
 Married | 21 (56.8) | 142 (66.4) | |
No. of children | |||
 0 | 20 (54.1) | 106 (49.5) | 0.594 |
 1 | 9 (24.3) | 58 (27.1) |  |
 2 | 7 (18.9) | 32 (15.0) |  |
 3 and above | 1 (2.7) | 18 (8.4) |  |
Place of stay | |||
 Rural | 7 (18.9) | 59 (27.6) | 0.317^ |
 Urban | 30 (81.1) | 155 (72.4) |  |
Domestic help | |||
 No | 21 (56.8) | 110 (51.4) | 0.547 |
 Yes | 16 (43.2) | 104 (48.6) |  |
Family support | |||
 No | 6 (16.2) | 17 (7.9) | 0.122^ |
 Yes | 31 (83.8) | 197 (92.1) |  |
Chronic disease | |||
 Yes | 9 (24.3) | 17 (7.9) | 0.006^ |
 No | 28 (75.7) | 197 (92.1) |  |
Doing exercise | |||
 No | 25 (67.6) | 101 (47.2) | 0.022 |
 Yes (often/regular) | 12 (32.4) | 113 (52.8) |  |
Residency programs | |||
 Medical | 31 (83.8) | 182 (85.0) | 0.138 |
 Surgical | 6 (16.2) | 19 (8.9) |  |
 Diagnostic | 0 (0.0) | 13 (6.1) |  |
Year of study | |||
 3rd and above | 26 (70.3) | 111 (51.9) | 0.038 |
 1st and 2nd | 11 (29.7) | 103 (48.1) |  |
No. of exams | |||
 1 | 9 (24.3) | 53 (24.8) | 0.991 |
 2 | 6 (16.2) | 39 (18.2) |  |
 3 | 2 (5.4) | 11 (5.1) |  |
 4 and above | 20 (54.1) | 111 (51.9) |  |
Exam result | |||
 Fail | 2 (5.4) | 4 (1.9) | 0.216^ |
 Pass | 35 (94.5) | 210 (98.1) |  |
Number of shifts per week | |||
 6 and above | 17 (45.9) | 54 (25.2) | 0.010 |
 5 and below | 20 (54.1) | 160 (74.8) |  |
Number of on-calls from the hospital per weeka | |||
 6 and above | 17 (45.9) | 45 (21.3) | 0.003 |
 5 and below | 20 (54.1) | 166 (78.7) |  |