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Table 2 Comparison between cases and controls as regard alexithymia total and subscales

From: Mood regulation, alexithymia, and personality disorders in female patients with opioid use disorders

Variable

Cases (n = 30)

Control (n = 30)

Chi square test

N

%

N

%

χ2

p value

sig.

Alexithymia

No Alexithymia

0

0.0%

13

43.3%

21.22

< 0.001

S

Moderate alexithymia

5

16.7%

8

26.7%

Severe Alexithymia

25

83.3%

9

30.0%

 

Cases

(n = 30)

Control (n = 30)

t test

Mean

SD ±

Mean

SD ±

T

p value

sig.

Difficulty identifying feelings

24.4

3.9

18.3

6.1

− 4.639

< 0.001

S

Difficulty describing feelings

17.7

2.7

14.9

3.5

− 3.536

0.001

S

Externally oriented thinking

23.9

3.1

21.5

3.8

− 2.675

0.010

S

  1. NS = non-significant, S = Significant