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Table 5 Comparison of association of sociodemographic variables between pre/para-clinical and clinical students with psychological morbidities

From: Coping styles to vitiate the risk of psychological morbidities among pre/para-clinical and clinical undergraduate medical students: a comparative cross-sectional study in India

Sr. no.

Variables

Subgroups

Mean (SD); frequency (%)

P-value (chi-square/t-test

Pre/para-clinical group (N = 126)

Clinical group (N = 107)

1

Age (years)

 

19.13 (0.90)

21.80 (1.51)

(16.646) < 0.001***

2

Gender

Female

80 (63.5)

68 (63.6)

(0.01) 1.000

Male

46 (36.5)

39 (36.4)

3

Residence (born/raised before entering the course)

Rural

91 (72.2)

71 (66.4)

(0.940) 0.392

Urban

35 (27.8)

36 (33.6)

4

Type of family

Nuclear

84 (66.7)

73 (68.2)

(0.064) 0.889

Joint

42 (33.3)

34 (31.8)

5

Living status during the course

Hostel

117 (92.9)

94 (87.9)

(1.696) 0.261

Day scholar

9 (7.1)

13 (12.1)

6

Average sleeping hours per day

< 6 h

71 (56.3)

62 (57.9)

(0.060) 0.894

> 6 h

55 (43.7)

45 (42.1)

7

Do you consume one or more substance (tobacco/alcohol/cannabis/opioid) currently?

Yes

30 (23.8)

55 (51.4)

(19.011) < 0.001***

No

96 (76.2)

52 (48.6)

8

Exercise status

< 3 days/week

104 (82.5)

86 (80.4)

(0.180) 0.736

≥ 3 days/week

22 (17.5)

21 (19.6)

  1. SD Standard deviation
  2. ***p < 0.001