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Table 1 Demographic and COVID-19 related factors of patients with RA and Control Subjects

From: Psychosocial and clinical impact of COVID-19 pandemic and its relationship to the quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a cross-sectional study, Egypt

Variable

Control

Cases

Total

Ð¥2/t-test

P-value

N (%), Mean (SD)

Age

41.4 (10.2)

43.4 (10.0)

43.7 (10.5)

-4.20

0.374

Gender

 Female

91 (91)

92 (92)

183 (91.5)

0.06

0.800

 Male

9 (9)

8 (8)

17 (8.5)

  

Education

 Non-to-low

11 (11)

53 (53)

64 (32)

40.53

<0.001

 Higher

89 (89)

47 (47)

136 (68)

  

Working status

 Employed

53 (53)

13 (13)

66 (33)

36.18

<0.001

 Unemployed

47 (47)

87 (87)

134 (67)

  

History of medical comorbidities

 No

81 (81)

68 (68)

149 (74.5)

4.45

0.035

 Yes

19 (19)

32 (32)

51 (25.5)

  

 Number of family members

2.5 (0.6)

2.8 (0.9)

2.6 (0.8)

-1.400

0.163

Self or close relative history of COVID-19 affection

 No

78 (78)

75 (75)

153 (76.5)

5.604

0.118

 Yes

22 (22)

25 (25)

47 (23.5)

  

Compliance with COVID-19 precautions

 No

67 (67)

25 (25)

92 (46)

35.51

<0.001

 Yes

33 (33)

75 (75)

108 (54)

  

 FCV-19S

17.3 (5.0)

18.9 (8.4)

18.1 (6.9)

-1.61

0.110

  1. Significant values at P < 0.05 are presented as bold
  2. QoL quality of life, SCL-90 Symptom Checklist-90 scale, OC obsessive-compulsive, GSI Global Severity Index, PST positive symptoms total, PSDI Positive Symptom Distress Index