|
Variables
|
(CES-D) score
|
n
|
χ2
|
p-value
|
|---|
|
No Depressive symptoms (n: 49)
|
Depressive symptoms (n: 90)
|
|---|
|
No.
|
%
|
No.
|
%
|
|---|
|
Age
|
|
< 30 years
|
49
|
47.1
|
55
|
52.9
|
104
|
25.46
|
0.0001**
|
|
≥ 30 years
|
0
|
.0
|
35
|
100.0
|
35
| | |
|
Gender
|
|
Male
|
15
|
40.5
|
22
|
59.5
|
37
|
0.62
|
0.43
|
|
Female
|
34
|
33.3
|
68
|
66.7
|
102
| | |
|
Marital status
|
|
Single
|
14
|
82.4
|
3
|
17.6
|
17
|
18.8
|
0.0001**
|
|
Married
|
35
|
28.7
|
87
|
71.3
|
122
| | |
|
Education
|
|
Diploma
|
22
|
42.3
|
30
|
57.7
|
52
| | |
|
Technical institute
|
22
|
29.3
|
53
|
70.7
|
75
|
2.5
|
0.28
|
|
Bachelors
|
5
|
41.7
|
7
|
58.3
|
12
| | |
|
Experience (in years)
|
|
< 10 years
|
39
|
44.3
|
49
|
55.7
|
88
|
8.6
|
0.003*
|
|
≥ 10 years
|
10
|
19.6
|
41
|
80.4
|
51
| | |
|
Residence
|
|
Rural
|
35
|
32.4
|
73
|
67.6
|
108
|
1.7
|
0.19
|
|
Urban
|
14
|
45.2
|
17
|
54.8
|
31
| | |
|
Income
|
|
Insufficient
|
21
|
36.8
|
36
|
63.2
|
57
|
0.11
|
0.74
|
|
Just sufficient
|
28
|
34.1
|
54
|
65.9
|
82
| | |
|
Shift manner
|
|
Yes
|
46
|
34.6
|
87
|
65.4
|
133
|
F
|
0.66
|
|
No
|
3
|
50.0
|
3
|
50.0
|
6
| | |
- χ2 chi-square test, f Fisher’s exact test; insignificant p > 0.05, *significant p < 0.05, ** highly significant p < 0.001
