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Table 2 Gender difference among cases as regarding sociodemographic data, clinical characteristics, oxytocin level and romantic attachment

From: Gender-related romantic attachment and serum oxytocin level difference in adult patients with obsessive compulsive disorder

Variables

Males (N = 20)

Females (N = 20)

P value

Sig.

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Some demographic and clinical data

 Age (years)

29.7 ± 7.1

28 ± 6.1

0.4

NS

 Education years (years)

12.1 ± 2.2

12.2 ± 2.8

0.9

NS

 Age of onset (years)

24.4 ± 6.8

23.3 ± 5.8

0.6

NS

 Illness duration (years)

5.3 ± 2.7

4.7 ± 2.4

0.5

NS

Family history

N(%)

N(%)

 

 Negative

15 (75%)

17 (70%)

0.9

NS

 Positive

5 (25%)

6 (30%)

OCD severity scores as regarding Y-BOCS (mean ± SD)

 Obsession severity score

13.7 ± 1.7

14.2 ± 1.3

0.4

NS

 Compulsion severity score

12.6 ± 1.7

12.7 ± 1.4

0.8

NS

 Y-BOCS severity (total score)

26.2 ± 3.3

26.9 ± 2.6

0.5

NS

Romantic attachment as regarding the ECR-R

 Anxiety score

4.4 ± 0.33

4.3 ± 0.23

0.5

NS

 Avoidance score

3.1 ± 0.32

3.08 ± 0.27

0.8

NS

ECR-R categories

 Fearful

11 (50%)

11 (50%)

0.8

NS

 Preoccupied

4 (40%)

6 (60%)

 Dismissing

3 (60%)

2 (40%)

 Secure

2 (66.7%)

1 (33.3%)

Mean oxytocin level (mean ± SD)

Oxytocin level (pg/ml)

11.4 ± 17.6

27.9 ± 24.4

< 0.001

VHS

  1. Student T test, Mann-Whitney test, Chi-square test