From: Does COVID-19 infection have an impact on children’s psychological problems?
Variables | Children had COVID-19 (N = 36) | Children did not have COVID-19 (n = 112) | Total of participants (N = 148) | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Depression problems | ||||
Normal | 16 (44.4%) | 66 (59%) | 82 (55.4%) | 0.31 |
Borderline | 10 (27.8%) | 22 (19.6%) | 32 (21.6%) | |
Clinical rating | 10 (27.8%) | 24 (21.4%) | 34 (23%) | |
Anxiety problems | ||||
Normal | 18 (50%) | 68 (60.7%) | 86 (58.1%) | 0.02* |
Borderline | 12 (33.3%) | 14 (12.5%) | 26 (17.6%) | |
Clinical rating | 6 (16.7%) | 30 (26.8%) | 36 (24.3%) | |
Somatic problems | ||||
Normal | 28 (77.8%) | 84 (75%) | 112 (75.7%) | 0.88 |
Borderline | 4 (11.1%) | 16 (14.3%) | 20 (13.5%) | |
Clinical rating | 4 (11.1%) | 12 (10.7%) | 16 (10.8%) | |
Attention deficit/hyperactivity problems | ||||
Normal | 36 (100%) | 104 (92.9%) | 140 (94.6%) | 0.1 |
Borderline | 0 (0%) | 8 (7.1%) | 8 (5.4%) | |
Clinical rating | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | |
Oppositional defiant problems | ||||
Normal | 34 (94.4%) | 82 (73.2%) | 116 (78.4%) | 0.009* |
Borderline | 0 (0%) | 4 (3.6%) | 4 (2.7%) | |
Clinical rating | 2 (5.6%) | 26 (23.2%) | 28 (18.9%) | |
Conduct problems | ||||
Normal | 18 (50%) | 72 (64.2%) | 90 (60.8%) | 0.13 |
Borderline | 12 (33.3%) | 20 (17.9%) | 32 (21.6%) | |
Clinical rating | 6 (16.7%) | 20 (17.9%) | 26 (17.6%) |