|
Age of child (years):
| | | |
|
Mean ± SD
|
10.6 ± 3.9
|
9.8 ± 3.1
|
0.4
|
|
Sex of child, n (%)
| | | |
|
Male
|
25 (86.2%)
|
13 (52.0%)
|
0.006*
|
|
Female
|
4 (13.8%)
|
12 (48.0%)
| |
|
Residence, n (%)
| | | |
|
Urban
|
26 (89.7%)
|
22 (88.0%)
|
0.8
|
|
Rural
|
3 (10.3%)
|
3 (12.0%)
| |
|
Social class, n (%)
| | | |
|
Low
|
19 (65.5%)
|
5 (20.0%)
|
0.003*
|
|
Middle
|
7 (24.1%)
|
11 (44.0%)
| |
|
High
|
3 (10.3%)
|
9 (36.0%)
| |
|
Marital status, n (%)
| | | |
|
Married
|
22 (75.9%)
|
24 (96.0%)
|
0.04*
|
|
Divorced and widow
|
7 (24.1%)
|
1 (4.0%)
| |
|
The number of other siblings, n (%)
| | | |
|
Median (range)
|
3 (2-4)
|
2 (1-4)
|
0.003*
|
|
Presence of confirmed COVID-19 cases among family members, n (%)
| | | |
|
Yes
|
7 (24.1%)
|
9 (36.0%)
|
0.3
|
|
No
|
22 (75.9%)
|
16 (64.0%)
| |
|
Lost family member due to COVID-19, n (%)
| | | |
|
Yes
|
5 (17.2%)
|
1 (4.0%)
|
0.1
|
|
No
|
24 (82.8%)
|
24 (96.0%)
| |
|
Father’s working status, n (%)
| | | |
|
Go to work as usual
|
3 (10.2%)
|
24 (96.0%)
|
< 0.001*
|
|
Work from home
|
13 (44.8%)
|
0 (0.0%)
| |
|
Not working since before COVID-19 or as a result of COVID-19
|
13 (44.8%)
|
1 (4.0%)
| |
|
Mother’s working status, n (%)
| | | |
|
Lost work as a result of COVID-19
|
9 (31.0%)
|
13 (52.0%)
|
0.09
|
|
Not working since before COVID-19
|
6 (20.7%)
|
8 (32.0%)
| |
|
Work from home
|
8 (27.6%)
|
3 (12.0%)
| |
|
Go to work as usual
|
6 (20.7%)
|
1 (4.0%)
| |
|
Financial drawbacks of the COVID-19 outbreak, n (%)
| | | |
|
No drawbacks
|
2 (6.9%)
|
14 (56.0%)
|
< 0.001*
|
|
Little drawbacks
|
10 (34.5%)
|
11 (44.0%)
| |
|
Big drawbacks
|
17 (58.6%)
|
0 (0.0%)
| |
|
Domestic violence toward the mother as compared to before COVID-19, n (%)
| | | |
|
Present
|
25 (86.2%)
|
0 (0.0%)
|
< 0.001*
|
|
Absent
|
4 (13.8%)
|
25 (100%)
| |
|
Mother’s assessment of the period of change and restrictions as compared to before COVID-19, n (%)
| | | |
|
Very demanding.
|
29 (100%)
|
15 (60.0%)
|
0.007*
|
|
Demanding
|
0 (0.0%)
|
9 (36.0%)
| |
|
Not demanding
|
0 (0.0%)
|
1 (4.0%)
| |
|
The compliance of the ADHD children on treatment as compared to before COVID-19, n (%)
| | | |
|
Compliant
|
9 (31.1%)
|
15 (60%)
|
0.032*
|
|
Non-compliant
|
20 (68.9%)
|
10 (40%)
| |
|
Bigger challenges in the management of the child’s meals as compared to before COVID-19
| | | |
|
Yes
|
22 (75.9%)
|
11 (44%)
|
0.034*
|
|
No
|
7 (24.1%)
|
14 (56%)
| |
|
Bigger challenges in the management of the child’s structured activities as compared to before COVID-19
| | | |
|
Yes
|
21 (72.4%)
|
9 (36%)
|
0.007*
|
|
No
|
8 (27.6%)
|
16 (64%)
| |
|
Bigger challenges in the management of the child’s sleep as compared to before COVID-19
| | | |
|
Yes
|
20 (68.9%)
|
12 (48%)
| |
|
No
|
9 (31.1%)
|
13 (52%)
|
0.117
|
