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Table 4 Frequency distribution and association of probably normal and OCD among different socio-demographic features

From: Prevalence of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) among Iraqi undergraduate medical students in time of COVID-19 pandemic

Variables

Probably normal students (N = 937)

Probably OCD students (N = 707)

p value

Age\years (mean ± SD)

20.8 ± 1.8

20.5 ± 1.7

0.002

Numbers of sleep hours (mean ± SD)

8.1 ± 1.7

8.1 ± 2.0

0.81

Gender

N (%)

N (%)

 Males

312 (33.3)

216 (30.6)

0.23

 Females

625 (66.7)

491 (69.4)

Marital status

 Single

902 (96.3)

684 (96.7)

0.6

 Married

35 (3.7)

23 (3.3)

College years

 First year

287 (30.6)

244 (34.5)

< 0.001

 Second year

169 (18)

158 (22.3)

 Third year

177 (18.9)

159 (22.5)

 Fourth year

136 (14.5)

63 (8.9)

 Fifth year

88 (9.4)

45 (6.4)

 Sixth year

80 (8.5)

38 (5.4)

Family history of OCD

 Yes

186 (19.9)

167 (23.6)

0.06

 No

751 (80.1)

540 (76.4)

Presence of other psychological symptoms

 Worry

319 (34)

355 (50.2)

< 0.001

 Depression

212 (22.6)

253 (35.8)

< 0.001

 Drug abuse

0 (0)

2 (0.3)

0.1

 Sleeping disorders

227 (24.2)

249 (35.2)

< 0.001

 Feeding disorders

126 (13.4)

157 (22.2)

< 0.001

 Stress

288 (30.7)

329 (46.5)

< 0.001