Depression, n (%) | Anxiety, n (%) | Insomnia, n (%) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No 87 (19.5) | Yes 360 (80.5) | No 116 (26.0) | Yes 331 (74.0) | No 117 (26.2) | Yes 330 (73.8) | |
Bodyweight change | ||||||
No change | 66 (34.7) | 124 (65.3) | 82 (43.2) | 108 (56.8) | 77 (40.5) | 113 (59.5) |
Weight loss | 7 (7.8) | 83 (92.2) | 10 (11.1) | 80 (88.9) | 9 (10.0) | 81 (90.0) |
Weight gain | 14 (8.4) | 153 (91.6) | 24 (14.4) | 143 (85.6) | 31 (18.6) | 136 (81.4) |
P value | < 0.001 * | < 0.001 * | < 0.001 * | |||
No. of meals/ day | ||||||
No change | 69 (30.8) | 155 (69.2) | 91 (40.6) | 133 (59.4) | 88 (39.3) | 136 (60.7) |
Decreased | 6 (5.0) | 114 (95.0) | 10 (8.3) | 110 (91.7) | 9 (7.5) | 111 (92.5) |
Increased | 12 (11.7) | 91 (88.3) | 15 (14.6) | 88 (85.4) | 20 (19.4) | 83 (80.6) |
P value | < 0.001 * | < 0.001 * | < 0.001 * | |||
Changes of dietary habits | ||||||
No change | 33 (21.7) | 119 (78.3) | 50 (32.9) | 102 (67.1) | 56 (36.8) | 96 (63.2) |
Loss of/poor appetite | 3 (4.0) | 72 (96.0) | 6 (8.0) | 69 (92.0) | 3 (4.0) | 72 (96.0) |
Increased consumption of junk food | 8 (7.4) | 100 (92.6) | 11 (10.2) | 97 (89.8) | 16 (14.8) | 92 (85.2) |
Increased consumption of healthy food | 43 (38.4) | 69 (61.6) | 49 (43.8) | 63 (56.2) | 42 (37.5) | 70 (62.5) |
P value | < 0.001 * | < 0.001 * | < 0.001 * | |||
Emotional eating | ||||||
Not a habit at all | 70 (27.9) | 181 (72.1) | 88 (35.1) | 163 (64.9) | 80 (31.9) | 171 (68.1) |
A habit before COVID-19 | 12 (10.3) | 104 (89.7) | 21 (18.1) | 95 (81.9) | 24 (20.7) | 92 (79.3) |
A new habit during COVID-19 | 5 (6.3) | 75 (93.8) | 7 (8.8) | 73 (91.3) | 13 (16.2) | 67 (83.8) |
P value | < 0.001 * | < 0.001 * | < 0.006 * | |||
Night eating | ||||||
Not a habit at all | 52 (33.1) | 105 (66.9) | 59 (37.6) | 98 (62.4) | 68 (43.3) | 89 (56.7) |
A habit before COVID-19 | 21 (13.2) | 138 (86.8) | 39 (24.5) | 120 (75.5) | 27 (17.0) | 132 (83.0) |
A new habit during COVID-19 | 14 (10.7) | 117 (89.3) | 18 (13.7) | 113 (86.3) | 22 (16.8) | 109 (83.2%) |
P value | < 0.001 * | < 0.001 * | < 0.001 * | |||
Consumption of carbonated beverage | ||||||
No change | 60 (26.3) | 168 (73.7) | 70 (30.7) | 158 (69.3) | 72 (31.6) | 156 (68.4) |
Decreased | 22 (16.8) | 109 (83.2) | 34 (26.0) | 97 (74.0) | 34 (26.0) | 97 (74.0) |
Increased | 5 (5.7) | 83 (94.3) | 12 (13.6) | 76 (86.4) | 11 (12.5) | 77 (87.5) |
P value | < 0.001 * | 0.008 * | < 0.003 * | |||
Consumption of caffeinated and energy drinks | ||||||
No change | 60 (27.0) | 162 (73.0) | 70 (31.5) | 152 (68.5) | 76 (34.2) | 146 (65.8) |
Decreased | 17 (17.7) | 79 (82.3) | 23 (24.0) | 73 (76.0) | 21 (21.9) | 75 (78.1) |
Increased | 10 (7.8) | 119 (92.2) | 23 (17.8) | 106 (82.2) | 20 (15.5) | 109 (84.5) |
P value | < 0.001 * | 0.016 * | < 0.001 * |