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Table 3 Association of the pain score with different risk factors

From: Depression and anxiety as risk factors for female sexual pain

Risks factors

Pain score mean ± SD

P value

Educational level

 Illiterate

4.89 ± 1.45

0.634

 Basic

4.81 ± 1.52

 Secondary/intermediate

4.66 ± 1.55

 High

4.70 ± 1.45

Occupation status

 Working

4.81 ± 1.52

0.675

 Not working

4.74 ± 1.50

Comorbidities

 Present

4.81 ± 1.42

0.719

 Absent

4.74 ± 1.52

Menstrual cycle rhythm

 Regular

4.76 ± 1.49

0.843

 Irregular

4.73 ± 1.52

Contraception

 Yes

4.71 ± 1.55

0.492

 No

4.82 ± 1.41

Circumcision

 Yes

4.75 ± 1.51

0.866

 No

4.79 ± 1.42

Gynecological causes

 Absent

5.08 ± 1.44

< 0.001

 Fungal infection

3.76 ± 1.09a

 Uterine contractions

3.60

 Uterine prolapse

2.80 ± 1.38

 Genital wart

2.40

 Genital ulcer

1.80 ± 0.28

 Uterine adhesions

1.20

Presence of depression

 Absent

5.10 ± 1.34

< 0.001

 Present

3.02 ± 0.99

Depression severity

 Minimal

5.10 ± 1.34

< 0.001

 Mild

3.60

 Moderate

3.63 ± 1.21b

Severe

2.91 ± 0.92b

 

Presence of anxiety

 Absent

4.88 ± 1.49

< 0.001

 Present

3.49 ± 0.90

Anxiety severity

 Minimal

4.88 ± 1.49

< 0.001

 Moderate

4.60 ± 0.28

 Severe

3.43 ± 0.88c

  1. aPatients with fungal infection had significantly lower pain score than patients without any physical causes (< 0.001)
  2. bPatients with moderate and severe depression had significantly lower pain score than patients with minimal depression (p 0.008 and < 0.001 respectively)
  3. cPatients with severe anxiety had significantly lower pain score than patients without (p < 0.001)