Table 3 EEG, self-esteem assessment of the three studied groups
From: Comorbidity between enuresis and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a case-control study
EEG findings | Enuresis only group (n = 60) | Enuresis e ADHD group (n = 40) | ADHD group (n = 40) | Sig. test | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. (%) | No. (%) | No. (%) | |||
Normal | 37 (61.7) | 12 (30.0) | 16 (40.0) | X2 1 = 9.6 X2 2=4.5 X2 3 = 0.88 | P1 = 0.002* P2 = 0.03* P3 = 0.35 |
Abnormal | 23 (38.3) | 28 (70.0) | 24 (60.0) | ||
Type of abnormality | Generalized sharp and slow waves | 2 (8.7) | 11 (39.3) | 6 (25.0) | P1 = 0.04* P2 = 0.01* P3 = 0.02* |
Focal sharp and slow waves in temporal region | 9 (39.1) | 7 (25.0) | 15 (62.5) | ||
Focal sharp and slow waves in fronto-temporal region | 12 (52.2) | 10 (35.7) | 3 (12.5) | ||
Self-esteem | Fisher’s exact test | P1 = 0.49 P2 = 0.08 P3 = 0.008* | |||
Low (0-15) | 36 (60.0) | 28 (70.0) | 15 (37.5) | ||
Average (15-25) | 20 (33.3) | 11 (27.5) | 20 (50.0) | ||
High (25-30) | 4 (6.7) | 1 (2.5) | 5 (12.5) |