Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of the 3 studied groups
From: Comorbidity between enuresis and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a case-control study
Enuresis only (n = 60) | Enuresis with ADHD (n = 40) | ADHD control (n = 40) | Sig. test | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | 8.5 ± 1.8 | 9.6 ± 1.8 | 8.5 ± 1.9 | F = 4.84 | 0.009* LSD: 2 vs 1.3 |
Sex | |||||
Male | 42 (70.0) | 27 (67.5) | 28 (70.0) | x2 = 0.07 x2 = 0.0 x2 = 0.06 | P1 = 0.79 P2 = 1.0 P3 = 0.81 |
Female | 18 (30.0) | 13 (32.5) | 12 (30.0) | ||
Residence | |||||
Rural | 41 (68.3) | 31 (77.5) | 29 (72.5) | x2 = 1.00 x2 = 0.19 x2 = 0.27 | P1 = 0.32 P2 = 0.66 P3 = 0.61 |
Urban | 19 (31.7) | 9 (22.5) | 11 (27.5) | ||
SES | |||||
Very low | 10 (16.7) | 10 (25.0) | 10 (25.0) | Fisher’s exact test | P1 = 0.78 P2 = 0.66 P3 = 0.95 |
Low | 33 (55.0) | 20 (50.0) | 22 (55.0) | ||
Middle | 14 (23.3) | 8 (20.0) | 6 (15.0) | ||
High | 3 (5.0) | 2 (5.0) | 2 (5.0) | ||
Family history of enuresis | 23 (38.3) | 14 (35.0) | 4 (10.0) | x2 = 0.06 | P1 = 0.81 P2 = 0.003* P3 = 0.003* |
Family history of epilepsy | 3 (5.0) | 4 (10.0) | 2 (5.0) | Fisher’s exact test | P1 = 0.26 P2 = 0.74 P3 = 0.17 |